What is the salary of a Civil Judge after clearing PCS-J?

A Civil Judge (Junior Division) selected through PCS-J earns approximately ₹77,840–₹1,36,520 per month (7th Pay Commission, pay level 10–11) plus judicial allowances, accommodation, and other perquisites. Senior positions like District Judge can earn up to ₹2,05,700 per month.

What is the complete selection process for PCS-J?

PCS-J typically has three stages: (1) Preliminary Exam (Objective MCQ on law), (2) Main Exam (Subjective — law papers, language papers, general knowledge), and (3) Viva-Voce/Interview. Candidates must clear all three stages to be appointed as Civil Judge.

Which law subjects are most important for PCS-J Preliminary?

The Preliminary exam primarily covers CPC (Civil Procedure Code), CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code), IPC (Indian Penal Code), Indian Evidence Act, Transfer of Property Act, Contract Act, Specific Relief Act, and the Indian Constitution. Law of Limitation and Registration Act are also frequently tested.

What is the career progression after selection as Civil Judge?

Civil Judges progress through the ranks: Civil Judge (JD) → Civil Judge (SD) → Additional District Judge → District & Sessions Judge → High Court Judge (through HC elevation). The career offers complete judicial independence, job security, and social prestige.

How difficult is PCS-J compared to other judiciary exams?

PCS-J is considered one of the toughest state-level exams in India as it requires in-depth knowledge of multiple law acts with case law understanding. The Main Exam demands analytical writing in law, and competition is extremely high — selection rate is typically 0.5–2% of applicants.